Showing posts with label URL parsing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label URL parsing. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Using Python and wget to download certain file types from a web-page

Recently I wanted to download all the movies in Mackay's information theory course. That was a great deal of files and I though it would too tedious to try to do it using the browser or even manual wget. So digging around, I found this decent tutorial on python HTML processing. I also dug around some information on parsing URLs. I combined that with my knowledge of python's subprocess and put together this nice piece of code.

 

#!/usr/bin/python

import sgmllib

class MyParser(sgmllib.SGMLParser):
    "A simple parser class."

    def parse(self, s):
        "Parse the given string 's'."
        self.feed(s)
        self.close()

    def __init__(self, verbose=0):
        "Initialise an object, passing 'verbose' to the superclass."

        sgmllib.SGMLParser.__init__(self, verbose)
        self.hyperlinks = []

    def start_a(self, attributes):
        "Process a hyperlink and its 'attributes'."

        for name, value in attributes:
            if name == "href":
                self.hyperlinks.append(value)

    def get_hyperlinks(self):
        "Return the list of hyperlinks."

        return self.hyperlinks

import urllib, sgmllib

# Get something to work with.
webPage="http://www.inference.phy.cam.ac.uk/itprnn_lectures/"
f = urllib.urlopen(webPage)
s = f.read()

# Try and process the page.
# The class should have been defined first, remember.
myparser = MyParser()
myparser.parse(s)

# Get the hyperlinks.
links=myparser.get_hyperlinks()
print links

movies=[x for x in links if x.endswith('mp4')]
print movies

import urlparse
movieURLs=[urlparse.urljoin(webPage,x) for x in movies]
print movieURLs

from subprocess import call

for movieURL in movieURLs:
    call(["wget -c "+movieURL],shell=True)